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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-2-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
A series of polychlorinated hydroxybiphenyls (PCBs) has been tested for their binding activity to soluble uterine estrogen receptor protein. Competitive binding analysis was performed on 0-40% ammonium sulfate-enriched uterine cytosol receptor preparations which improved the binding activity for the PCB compounds by a factor of 10-40, by decreasing the nonspecific binding. The binding activities have been correlated to molecular properties supported by molecular modeling studies which emphasize the importance of conformational restriction. The estrogen receptor bound 4-hydroxy-2',4',6'-trichlorobiphenyl (4H2',4',6'TCB) with the greatest affinity, with the concentration of unlabeled inhibitor yielding half-maximal specific binding relative to estradiol (C50) being approximately 42 compared to estradiol, C50 approximately 1.0. PCB compounds that demonstrated appreciable receptor-binding activity were also active in vivo in stimulating uterine weight increases, whereas weak binders were inactive. The 4H2',4',6'TCB compound represents a high degree of conformational restriction around the interring bond due to the presence of two ortho-chlorine atoms. The other PCBs in this series, which show lower receptor-binding activity, vary in position of chlorine substituents and can assume multiple low energy conformations as a result of less hindrance to rotation around the interring bond.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
120-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Diethylstilbestrol,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Molecular Conformation,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Polychlorinated Biphenyls,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Receptors, Estrogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Stereoisomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Structure-Activity Relationship,
pubmed-meshheading:3122017-Uterus
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Estrogen receptor-binding activity of polychlorinated hydroxybiphenyls: conformationally restricted structural probes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Reproductive and Developmental Toxicology, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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