Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-1-11
pubmed:abstractText
The contour lengths of linear, double-stranded (ds) RNAs from mycovirus PcV and Pseudomonas bacteriophage phi 6 have been measured with samples prepared for the electron microscope from 0.05 to 0.5 M NH4Cl solutions. A linear dependence of contour length on the logarithm of ionic strength was found and compared with that of dsDNA (pBR322, linearized and open-circular forms). Conditions for molecular weight determinations of any natural dsRNA by electron microscopy have been established, and the method has been calibrated with phi 6 dsRNA of known nucleotide sequence. The results imply that dsRNA in 0.20 M NH4Cl solution has a rise per basepair of 0.271 nm, which is shorter than that in the A-conformation (4%) and in the A'-conformation (10%). The thermal behavior of dsRNA in terms of melting temperature and exhibition of fine structure of melting curves was found to be generally similar to that of dsDNA, as expected from the literature. Folding of dsRNA in ethanolic solution was similar to that of dsDNA. However, in contrast to dsDNA, coiled coils could not be induced by ethanol, which is consistent with dsRNA being stiffer than dsDNA. Concerning dsDNA, the results show that a contraction in rise per basepair by 0.1 nm is coupled with an increase in the winding angle between basepairs by 0.47 degrees, as qualitatively predicted by polyelectrolyte theory.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
8
pubmed:volume
910
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
271-81
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Length, mass, and denaturation of double-stranded RNA molecules compared with DNA.
pubmed:affiliation
Program in Molecular Biology, University of Texas, Dallas, Richardson 75083-0688.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't