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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-11-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Plasminogen activators (PA) play an important role in cell migration and tissue degradation. Considering the strong epidermotropism of atypical mononuclear cells in histiocytosis X (HX) skin infiltrates leading to intraepidermal abscess formation, it was the purpose of this study to look for tissue-type PA (t-PA) and/or urokinase-type PA (u-PA) on HX cells. Four monoclonal antibodies against PA were used, employing the alkaline phosphatase anti-alkaline phosphatase (APAAP) technique on cryostat sections from four patients with HX. Twenty percent to 40% of infiltrating cells in the epidermis expressed the t-PA antigen. t-PA+ cells were present in the follicular centers of human tonsil, absent in normal epidermis and scanty in cutaneous infiltrates from mycosis fungoides and lupus erythematosus. Double labeling with anti-PA and T6 (CD1) or S100 protein revealed some of the HX cells to express both antigens (t-PA+ CD1+ or t-PA+ S100+). We conclude that cutaneous infiltrates of HX contain PA+ dendritic cells which are different from normal Langerhans cells and which may be responsible for the strong epidermal alterations in HX.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0340-3696
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
279 Suppl
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S88-91
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Dendritic Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Histiocytosis, Langerhans-Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Langerhans Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Plasminogen Activators,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Skin Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:3116952-Tissue Plasminogen Activator
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cutaneous infiltrates of histiocytosis X contain plasminogen activator-bearing epidermotropic dendritic cells different from Langerhans cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Dermatology, University of Munich, Federal Republic of Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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