Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1976-4-9
pubmed:abstractText
Total 14C activity in juice secreted by gastric pouches of six dogs and seven isolated canine stomachs was determined in response to intravenous and intra-arterial infusions of histamine and [14C]histamine. The proportions of 14C attributable to histamine, Nalpha-methylhistamine (NalphaMeH), Nalpha,Nalpha-dimethylhistamine (NalphaNalphaMe2H), N-telle-methylhistamine (NtauMeH), imidazole acetic acid (ImAA), N-methylimidazole acetic acid (NtauMeImAA), acetylhistamine (AcH), and histaminol (HOH) were defined using thin-layer chromatography. Similar estimates were made at the end of infusions on blood, gastric mucosa, and gastric muscle. Methylation was the major, or sole, route of metabolism of histamine in the gastric mucosa, and the major product was inactive NtauMeH. Small quantities of the active NalphaMe derivatives, particularly NalphaNalphaMe2H, were identified in both the juice and mucosa. Little or no ImAA, NtauMeImAA, AcH, and HOH were present in juice from isolated stomachs while they did occur in the juice from intact dogs, demonstrating they are extragastric metabolites of histamine. A major mucosal function of methylation of histamine is inactivation, although NalphaMe derivatives formed may play a role in the secretagogue action of histamine.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0002-9513
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
230
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-27
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3112-Acetates, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Acid-Base Equilibrium, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Acidosis, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Alkalosis, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Bicarbonates, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Chlorides, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Dogs, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Gastric Juice, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Gastric Mucosa, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Histamine, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Hyperkalemia, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Hyponatremia, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Imidazoles, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Membrane Potentials, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Methylation, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Microelectrodes, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Muscles, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Potassium Deficiency, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:3112-Stomach
pubmed:year
1976
pubmed:articleTitle
Metabolism of histamine in secreting and isolated canine stomach.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro