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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4818
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-24
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
The human T cell antigen-receptor gamma chain, which is expressed on the surface of a subpopulation of CD3+ T lymphocytes, exhibits size polymorphism and varies in its ability to form disulfide bonds with a second polypeptide. Analysis of both genomic and complementary DNA clones encoding the human gamma polypeptide shows differences in lengths of the coding portions of the two constant region genes, C gamma 1 and C gamma 2. A single second-exon segment is always present in the C gamma 1 gene. C gamma 2 alleles containing either duplicated or triplicated second-exon segments are present in the normal human population and are expressed as messenger RNAs. Furthermore, a cysteine residue, encoded by the second exon of C gamma 1 and probably involved in interchain disulfide bridging, is absent in all C gamma 2 second-exon segments. These differences between C gamma 1 and the two alleles of C gamma 2 may explain the variability in molecular weight and disulfide bonding of gamma molecules expressed in different cells.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Constant Regions,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0036-8075
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
237
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1051-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Genes, MHC Class II,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Immunoglobulin Constant Regions,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Immunoglobulin gamma-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Polymorphism, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3112943-Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular diversity of the human T-gamma constant region genes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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