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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-5-6
pubmed:abstractText
We produced human apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) in Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. The CHO cells were transfected with an expression plasmid which placed the human apoA-I gene under the direction of the human metallothionein II gene promoter. Isolation of a clonal cell line resulted in high level expression of apoA-I. Greater than 30% of total protein secreted by these CHO cells was apoA-I, which enabled us to purify apoA-I with a single step purification scheme. As a result, large quantities of apoA-I can be produced and isolated without having to rely on plasma sources. Structural characterization of the recombinant apoA-I showed it to be identical to authentic apoA-I from human serum high density lipoprotein. Furthermore, we demonstrated approximately equal to 90% of the apoA-I secreted by CHO cells is processed, mature protein. A portion of the secreted recombinant apoA-I was associated with lipid and floated at a density approximately equal to 1.10 g/ml. Additional analysis identified the presence of five isoforms of apoA-I in the CHO cell conditioned medium. Processing and post-translational modification of the recombinant apoA-I occurred in the CHO cell cultures in the absence of serum components. We conclude that the human apoA-I produced by CHO cells is identical to circulating, mature apoA-I in humans and that recombinant mammalian expression offers an opportunity to investigate apoA-I processing.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
262
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4241-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Apolipoprotein A-I, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Apolipoproteins A, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Centrifugation, Density Gradient, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-DNA, Recombinant, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Metallothionein, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Plasmids, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Protein Processing, Post-Translational, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:3104338-Transfection
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Expression and characterization of human apolipoprotein A-I in Chinese hamster ovary cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't