Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-2-24
pubmed:abstractText
Two UDP-glucuronosyltransferases (EC 2.4.1.17) were purified from human liver microsomes. Human liver microsomes were solubilized with Emulgen 911 and the UDP-glucuronosyltransferases were separated and purified by chromatofocusing and UDP-hexanolamine Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. One isoenzyme eluted with an apparent pl of 7.4, displayed a subunit molecular weight of 53,000 after sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), and catalyzed the glucuronidation of p-nitrophenol, 4-methylumbelliferone, alpha-naphthylamine, and estriol, but not that of 4-aminobiphenyl. A second isoenzyme eluted with an apparent pl of 6.2, displayed a subunit molecular weight of 54,000 after SDS-PAGE, and catalyzed the glucuronidation of p-nitrophenol, 4-methylumbelliferone, alpha-naphthylamine, and 4-aminobiphenyl, but not that of estriol. Neither of the purified human liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferases employed estrone, beta-estradiol, testosterone, androsterone, or 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol as substrate. These enzymes displayed apparent Km values in the same order of magnitude for a given substrate. In general, high concentrations of phosphatidylcholine were required for reconstitution of maximal glucuronidation activity. This report documents the existence of multiple UDP-glucuronosyltransferases in human liver.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0026-895X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
27-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation and purification of two human liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferases.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't