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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-1-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Interference between the ginkgolides BN-52020 and BN-52021 and the effects of PAF-acether on the cardiovascular and pulmonary functions of guinea-pigs has been studied. BN-52020 (ED50 = 1.1 mg/kg i.v.) and BN-52021 (ED50 = 0.78 mg/kg i.v.) inhibit bronchospasm, hypotension and concomitant generation of TXA2-like activity induced by PAF-acether in anaesthetized guinea-pigs. This protecting activity is specific against PAF-acether since the two ginkgolides do not affect bronchoconstriction, hypotension and TXA2-like activity in the circulating blood due to Histamine, Acetylcholine and LTC4. BN-52021 reduces in a concentration-dependent way the formation of TXB2 caused by PAF-acether in guinea-pig perfused lungs without interference with the effect of Histamine, LTC4 and Arachidonic acid on these tissues. Using actively sensitized (Ovalbumin) guinea-pigs BN-52020 (ED50 = 2.45 mg/kg i.v.) and BN-52021 (ED50 = 1.71 mg/kg i.v.) protect the animals from lethal immunological reaction suggesting that PAF-acether must play a role in the expression of anaphylactic bronchoconstriction and hypotension. The present results indicate that BN-52021 and in a lesser extent BN-52020, which are neither bronchodilators nor cyclooxygenase inhibitors, display a selective antagonistic activity against PAF-acether and may have potential therapeutical implication in asthma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Diterpenes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ginkgolides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lactones,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Plant Extracts,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Platelet Activating Factor,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Thromboxane B2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/ginkgolide B
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0031-6989
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
18
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
775-93
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Anaphylaxis,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Arachidonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Diterpenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Ginkgolides,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Guinea Pigs,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Lactones,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Perfusion,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Plant Extracts,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Platelet Activating Factor,
pubmed-meshheading:3099317-Thromboxane B2
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Protection by two ginkgolides, BN-52020 and BN-52021, against guinea-pig lung anaphylaxis.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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