Linked Life Data

3097456

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3097456

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-1-7
pubmed:abstractText
We have observed that familial factors have a decided influence on the plasma content of sex steroids in men both in the general population and in men of families with prostatic cancer. The contribution of genetic and nongenetic familial factors on the variation of plasma sex steroid content and action has now been investigated in 75 pairs of normal male monozygotic (MZ) twins and 88 pairs of dizygotic (DZ) twins. Zygosity was determined by measuring ten blood proteins and enzymes. The mean plasma values for testosterone (T), dihydrotestosterone (DHT), estradiol (E2), estrone (E1), and 3 alpha-androstanediol glucuronide (3 alpha-diol G), free T, LH, FSH, SHBG, age, and degree of adiposity were all similar between the groups of twins. Familial factors (P less than 0.01) accounted for 50% or more of the variation in plasma hormone levels in MZ twins (3 alpha-diol G, 84%; T/DHT, 70%; T, 63%; E1, 63%; free T, 61%; E2, 57%; DHT, 56%; LH, 55%; and FSH, 54%) except for SHBG, which was 30%. The familial influence was greater in MZ twins than in DZ twins for all measurements except for SHBG. The heritability of the variation of hormone levels in plasma was determined from the equation: 2[rMZ(intraclass correlation) - rDZ]. Genes regulate 25% to 76% of the total variation of plasma content of the hormones except for DHT (12%) and SHBG (less than 1%). Genetic regulation of tissue DHT formation was suggested by observing a 48% genetic effect on the plasma content of 3 alpha-diol G.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0026-0495
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1090-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Quantitating genetic and nongenetic factors that determine plasma sex steroid variation in normal male twins.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't