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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
A high frequency of sister-chromatid exchange (SCE) induced in cells of a human lymphoblastoid cell line, NL3, by 2-h treatment with 1 microM mitomycin C (MMC) was maintained after holding the treated cells in a nonproliferating state for 48 h before cells were transferred into the BrdUrd-containing medium for SCE assay. The same was observed in cells treated with 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) or ethyl methanesulfonate (EMS). In contrast, when MMC-treated cells were transferred into a growth medium and allowed to proliferate for various periods of time before SCE assay, MMC-induced SCE frequency decreased with time and reached near control level after 48 h. The reduction in SCE was also observed in 4NQO-treated cells, though to a lesser extent, but not in EMS-treated cells. When hydroxyurea or 1-beta-D-arabinofuranosylcytosine was given as a post-MMC treatment during this recovery process, such a reduction of SCE frequency was suppressed and the extent of the suppression appears to be roughly parallel to their ability to inhibit DNA replication. Cycloheximide and 5-azacytidine also exerted a similar inhibitory effect on the reduction of SCE. Benzamide and caffeine had no appreciable effect. Our results indicate that the SCE-forming lesions induced by MMC can be eliminated only in proliferating cells, probably during DNA replication.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytarabine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethyl Methanesulfonate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyurea,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitomycin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mitomycins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0027-5107
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
163
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-74
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-4-Nitroquinoline-1-oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Cytarabine,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-DNA Repair,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-DNA Replication,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Depression, Chemical,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Ethyl Methanesulfonate,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Hydroxyurea,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Mitomycin,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Mitomycins,
pubmed-meshheading:3093855-Sister Chromatid Exchange
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Proliferation-dependent reduction of sister-chromatid exchange frequency induced by mitomycin C in human lymphoblastoid cells and its suppression by inhibitors of DNA replication.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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