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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
The activities of glycogen synthase and glycogen phosphorylase were quantitated in liver and skeletal muscle removed following glucose infusion in hemodynamically stable endotoxin-treated rats. Four hours after the IV injection of endotoxin or saline, rats were infused with 235 mumole/min/kg of glucose or saline for up to 4 additional hr. Saline-infused endotoxemic rats had lower basal glycogen content in muscle and liver, which was associated with an increased phosphorylase a activity in both tissues compared to controls. During the glucose infusion, the rate of glycogen repletion in muscle was similar in the two groups. Skeletal muscle phosphorylase a and glycogen synthase I & D activities were elevated above control values in endotoxemia, while glycogen synthase I activity remain unchanged. These changes in the activity of muscle phosphorylase and synthase are consistent with an increased flux of carbon into and out of glycogen and a normal rate of net glycogen synthesis during glucose infusion in endotoxin-treated rats. In contrast to muscle, hepatic glycogen synthesis by endotoxemic animals was reduced compared to glucose-infused controls. Hepatic glycogen repletion in control animals appeared to be mediated primarily by a glucose-induced suppression of phosphorylase a activity rather than an increased glycogen synthase activity. Glucose infusion failed to decrease phosphorylase a activity in endotoxin-treated rats, which may be causally related to the impaired ability of these animals to replete liver glycogen.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Fructosephosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucose-6-Phosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosephosphates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glycogen Synthase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/fructose-6-phosphate
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0092-6213
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Endotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Fructosephosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Glucose-6-Phosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Glucosephosphates,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Glycogen,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Glycogen Synthase,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Phosphorylases,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3087652-Toxemia
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Glycogen synthase and phosphorylase activities during glycogen repletion in endotoxemic rats.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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