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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-4-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
Patients with untreated squamous cell cancer of the head and neck region were randomized to receive either a boost of 25-30 Gy using photon-beam irradiation (photons) or an equivalent boost using neutron-beam irradiation (neutrons). All patients received an initial 45-50 Gy of wide-field photon irradiation. A total of 57 patients was evaluable on the neutron arm and 58 were evaluable on the photon arm. The proportion of patients with complete responses was 60 and 64% on the neutron and photon arms, respectively. The locally disease-free proportion at 2 years was estimated to be 20 and 31%, and the 2-year survival was estimated to be 32 and 41%, respectively. These differences are not statistically significant. There was a higher rate of severe complications on the neutron arm, 16 versus 7%. Thus, there was no evidence that a neutron boost produces better initial tumor clearance, local tumor control, or survival than a photon boost, and it may produce more complications.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0277-3732
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
61-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Carcinoma, Squamous Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Clinical Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Head and Neck Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Neutrons,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Radiotherapy, High-Energy,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:3082179-Time Factors
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of a neutron boost in head and neck cancer. Results of the randomized RTOG trial 78-08.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Randomized Controlled Trial
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