Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-4-10
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with untreated squamous cell cancer of the head and neck region were randomized to receive either a boost of 25-30 Gy using photon-beam irradiation (photons) or an equivalent boost using neutron-beam irradiation (neutrons). All patients received an initial 45-50 Gy of wide-field photon irradiation. A total of 57 patients was evaluable on the neutron arm and 58 were evaluable on the photon arm. The proportion of patients with complete responses was 60 and 64% on the neutron and photon arms, respectively. The locally disease-free proportion at 2 years was estimated to be 20 and 31%, and the 2-year survival was estimated to be 32 and 41%, respectively. These differences are not statistically significant. There was a higher rate of severe complications on the neutron arm, 16 versus 7%. Thus, there was no evidence that a neutron boost produces better initial tumor clearance, local tumor control, or survival than a photon boost, and it may produce more complications.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0277-3732
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
61-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Evaluation of a neutron boost in head and neck cancer. Results of the randomized RTOG trial 78-08.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Randomized Controlled Trial