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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Treatment of rats with the cytochrome P-450 suicide substrate, 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-2,6-dimethyl-4-ethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine (DDEP), produced a 95% inhibition of the in vivo demethylation of either aminopyrine or morphine within 2 hr. One-carbon metabolism of formaldehyde or formate to carbon dioxide was not altered. DDEP also produced a time-dependent decrease in total hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 but had no effect on either NADPH-cytochrome c reductase or p-nitrophenol glucuronyl-transferase activities up to 24 hr after administration. A rapid decrease in rat liver microsomal aniline hydroxylation and ethoxyresorufin deethylation was observed in vitro following DDEP administration. Although in vitro testosterone metabolism to 16 alpha-, 16 beta-, and 2 alpha-hydroxy metabolites was depressed profoundly by DDEP in microsomes from untreated and 3-methylcholanthrene-treated animals, 7 alpha-hydroxylation of testosterone was much less affected. Immunochemical quantification of various microsomal cytochrome P-450 protein moieties showed that cytochromes P-450 beta NF-B, P-450UT-A, P-450PCN-E, and P-450PB-C were decreased in hepatic microsomes from DDEP-treated rats. However, the protein moiety of cytochrome P-450UT-H was not diminished and the immunoreactive protein for cytochromes P-450UT-F, P-450PB-B, and P-450ISF-G was only slightly decreased. These results show that DDEP treatment leads to marked decreases in holoprotein and apoproteins of many but not all hepatic microsomal cytochrome P-450 isozymes.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/3,5-dicarbethoxy-2,6-dimethyl-4-ethy...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Apoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Dioxide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbon Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dicarbethoxydihydrocollidine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Isoenzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pharmaceutical Preparations,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pyridines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroids
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
29
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Apoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Carbon Dioxide,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Dealkylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Dicarbethoxydihydrocollidine,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Isoenzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Pharmaceutical Preparations,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Pyridines,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3080674-Steroids
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effect of the suicide substrate 3,5-diethoxycarbonyl-2,6-dimethyl-4-ethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine on the metabolism of xenobiotics and on cytochrome P-450 apoproteins.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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