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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The catalytic moiety of hormone-sensitive adenylate cyclase has been purified from bovine brain. It is isolated largely without its guanine nucleotide-binding regulatory protein, Gs, by affinity chromatography on 7-O-hemisuccinyldeacetylforskolin-agarose. It appears to be a single polypeptide which migrates on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels with an apparent Mr of approximately 120,000. When subjected to electrophoresis on gradient (5-10%) sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gels, it displays a larger apparent Mr of 150,000. The adenylate cyclase activity of the preparation can be stimulated by the addition of Gs, forskolin, or calcium-calmodulin. The preparation has been reconstituted with purified beta-adrenergic receptors and Gs to form a hormone-stimulated adenylate cyclase system (May, D., Ross, E.M., Gilman, A.G., and Smigel, M.D. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 15829-15833). In contrast to its stimulation by Gs, inhibition by the alpha subunits of Gi and Go, G proteins known to be coupled to inhibitory receptors (Sternweis, P., and Florio, V. (1985) J. Biol. Chem. 260, 3477-3483), is not seen. Preparations of adenylate cyclase show varying degrees of inhibition by added G protein beta . gamma subunit. This inhibition can be explained as reflecting a variable, small (under 5%) contamination of the preparation by Gs alpha which would be deactivated by complexing with the added beta . gamma subunit.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Adenylate Cyclase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calmodulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Forskolin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/GTP-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Wheat Germ Agglutinins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
5
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1976-82
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Adenylate Cyclase,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Calmodulin,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Chromatography, Agarose,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Enzyme Activation,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Forskolin,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-GTP-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Lectins,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Membrane Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3080431-Wheat Germ Agglutinins
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purification of the catalyst of adenylate cyclase.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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