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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-9-29
pubmed:abstractText
The correlation of the phenotypic changes of v-Ha-ras transfected cells with the expression of p21ras and the modified responses to growth factors and a tumor promoter were examined. Transfection of the v-Ha-ras gene together with the neomycin-resistance gene into 208F rat fibroblasts yielded transformed clones characterized by morphological changes, anchorage-independent growth, and tumorigenicity in nude mice. The degrees of these biological alterations were parallel with the expression of mRNA and protein of the ras gene. In ras-transformed cells, anchorage-independent growth was stimulated by epidermal growth factor (EGF), insulin, bombesin, and fibroblast growth factor, whereas in the parental 208F cells, anchorage-independent growth was observed only in the presence of EGF, and there were many fewer EGF-induced colonies than those in the ras-transformed clones. A tumor promoter, 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) also augmented anchorage-independent growth of ras-transformed cells and induced morphological changes in monolayer cultures without altering the expression of the ras gene or phosphorylation of the p21ras protein. Retinoic acid inhibited the TPA-induced anchorage-independent growth. These results showed a good correlation of the expression of p21ras with the phenotypic changes and the increased sensitivity of the p21ras-expressing cells to the stimulation of growth factors and tumor promoter.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0899-1987
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
1
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
109-15
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Bombesin, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Carcinogenicity Tests, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Carcinogens, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Cell Adhesion, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Cell Transformation, Neoplastic, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Epidermal Growth Factor, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Phenotype, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Proto-Oncogene Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras), pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:3076452-Transfection
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
Modified responsiveness of v-Ha-ras-transfected rat fibroblasts to growth factors and a tumor promoter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Cell Research, University of Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't