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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Hepatic microsomal fractions (microsomes) were prepared from female BALB/c mice. The potential of caffeine to modify the ability of microsomes to convert the heterocyclic aromatic amines MeIQ, Trp-P-2 and MeIQx, to bacterial mutagens (indicator: Salmonella typhimurium TA98) was investigated. Caffeine inhibited mutagenicity and did so by inhibiting microsomal metabolism of the three compounds, rather than by altering uptake of the active mutagens and/or interacting with the DNA repair processes in the bacterial cell. Notional Ki values determined for the three heterocyclic amines were similar, suggesting that caffeine inhibits at a stage common to the metabolism of all three compounds.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0267-8357
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
3
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
423-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Biotransformation,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Caffeine,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Mutagenicity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Mutagens,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:3070277-Salmonella typhimurium
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Caffeine inhibits hepatic-microsomal activation of some dietary genotoxins.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, British Industrial Biological Research Association, Carshalton, Surrey, UK.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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