Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
1989-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
Busulfan-induced diffuse interstitial pneumonia is a rare but serious disease attributed to a direct toxic effect of busulfan (an alkylating antimitotic drug) on alveolar cells. We report three new cases explored by repeated bronchoalveolar lavages and lung biopsies. All patients had circulating immune complexes, abnormalities at capillaroscopy and above all lymphocytic or mixed alveolitis at bronchoalveolar lavage. The clinical outcome was favourable with regression of the alveolar lesions in the patient with pure lymphocytic alveolitis. It was unfavourable in patients showing severe alveolitis with polymorphonuclear cells. Histology revealed constant abnormalities of type I pneumocytes and rarefaction of type II pneumocytes, together with interstitial oedema and pulmonary fibrosis in which tissue mast cells could not be identified. The immunological disturbances observed in busulfan lung might enhance an initial toxic reaction and account for the often unfavourable outcome, even after withdrawal of busulfan.
pubmed:language
fre
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0248-8663
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
377-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[Interstitial pneumopathies caused by busulfan. Histologic, developmental and bronchoalveolar lavage analysis of 3 cases].
pubmed:affiliation
Service de pneumologie, hôpital nord, CHU St-Etienne, St Priest-en-Jarez.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Review, Case Reports