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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1988-12-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rat cytochrome P-450(M-1) cDNA was expressed in Saccharomyces cerevisiae TD1 cells by using a yeast-Escherichia coli shuttle vector consisting of P-450(M-1) cDNA, yeast alcohol dehydrogenase promoter and yeast cytochrome c terminator. The yeast cells synthesized up to 2 X 10(5) molecules of P-450(M-1) per cell. The microsomal fraction prepared from the transformed cells contained 0.1 nmol of cytochrome P-450 per mg of protein. The expressed cytochrome P-450 catalyzed 16 alpha- and 2 alpha-hydroxylations of testosterone in accordance with the catalytic activity of P-450(M-1), but did not hydroxylate vitamin D3 or 1 alpha-hydroxycholecalciferol at the 25 position. The expressed cytochrome P-450 also catalyzed the oxidation of several drugs and did not show 25-hydroxylation activity toward 5 beta-cholestane-3 alpha, 7 alpha, 12 alpha-triol. However, it cross-reacted with the polyclonal and monoclonal antibodies elicited against purified P-450cc25 which catalyzed the 25-hydroxylation of vitamin D3. These results indicated that P-450(M-1) cDNA coded the 2 alpha- and 16 alpha-hydroxylase of testosterone, and that these two positions of testosterone are hydroxylated by a single form of cytochrome P-450. Vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase and testosterone 16 alpha- and 2 alpha-hydroxylase are different gene products, although these two hydroxylase activities are immunochemically indistinguishable.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CYP2C11 protein, rat,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 CYP27A1,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Steroid Hydroxylases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/testosterone 7-alpha-hydroxylase...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0021-924X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
103
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
858-62
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-12-19
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Aryl Hydrocarbon Hydroxylases,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Catalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Cytochrome P-450 CYP27A1,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Hydroxylation,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Plasmids,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Saccharomyces cerevisiae,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Steroid 16-alpha-Hydroxylase,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Steroid Hydroxylases,
pubmed-meshheading:3053677-Transformation, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Expression of a rat liver microsomal cytochrome P-450 catalyzing testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylation in Saccharomyces cerevisiae: vitamin D3 25-hydroxylase and testosterone 16 alpha-hydroxylase are distinct forms of cytochrome P-450.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry, School of Dentistry, Hiroshima University.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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