Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
L-656,575 is a new oxacephem that, based on studies in rhesus monkeys, is expected to have a moderately long half-life in humans. After administration of a 10-mg/kg dose by the intramuscular route to rhesus monkeys, peak serum concentrations of 32-54 micrograms/ml were seen at about 30 minutes, and the half-life was estimated to be 63 minutes. Urinary recovery of administered dose was greater than 94% in 6 hours. In mice given a 20-mg/kg dose by the subcutaneous route, a peak serum concentration of 22.9 microgram/ml was observed at 15 minutes after dosing, and the half-life in serum was about 18 minutes. Urinary recovery of the dose was 59% in 6 hours. In another study in mice, administration of probenecid did not extend the half-life of L-656,575, suggesting that the antibiotic is excreted primarily by glomerular filtration in this species. Binding to human plasma proteins was 30% at drug concentrations from 25-100 micrograms/ml. L-656,575 also was shown to be efficacious in experimental bacteremias due to Gram-positive and Gram-negative pathogens in mice, thus confirming the broad spectrum of activity demonstrated for L-656,575 in vitro.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0021-8820
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
41
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1137-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1988
pubmed:articleTitle
L-656,575 (OCP-9-176): a novel oxacephem. Pharmacokinetics and experimental chemotherapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Basic Microbiology, Merck Sharp & Dohme Research Laboratories, Rahway, New Jersey 07065-0900.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study