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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1988-11-9
pubmed:abstractText
Sonographic evaluation for the presence of hypoechoic hepatic lesions without halo was carried out in 365 consecutive patients with echogenic livers. In 115 patients (31%) such lesions could be demonstrated. Computed tomography of the liver was performed in 52 of these patients, a long term sonographic follow-up in 76, and a biopsy in 3 cases. In 103 patients the hypoechoic lesions were due to sonographic pseudolesions (PL's), probably representing normal liver tissue in otherwise diffusely fatty infiltrated livers. The PL's showed characteristic sonographic appearances such as a missing mass effect, a 'landscape'-like configuration with angulated margins and slender extensions of hypoechoic tissue. The PL's were located below the capsule, near the gallbladder (41%), and ventral to the portal vein (37%). In 75 per cent they occurred in a liver with considerably increased echogenicity. In 12 patients hypoechoic lesions were caused by circumscribed malignant or infectious involvement of the liver. They could be discriminated from PL's by their mass-like appearance in 8 subjects. In 4 of these 12 cases the foci were of PL-typical appearance, but not of PL-typical location. In the light of these results and of recently published reports a rational diagnostic approach to hypoechoic lesions without halo in echogenic livers varies, depending on such factors as known primary malignancy or site of the lesion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0284-1851
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
29
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
541-5
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Hypoechoic lesions without halo in echogenic liver. A frequent sonographic dilemma.
pubmed:affiliation
Medizinisches Strahleninstitut, Universität Tübingen, West Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article