Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1987-10-16
pubmed:abstractText
The polyamines putrescine, spermidine and spermine, at concentrations of 10 microM, stimulated superoxide generation by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes induced by fMet-Leu-Phe in the presence of Ca2+. This positive effect was not evident in the absence of Ca2+ or when the polymorphonuclear leukocytes were stimulated by phorbol myristate acetate. Spermidine in the range of 10-100 microM showed a dose-dependent stimulatory effect on the superoxide generation induced by fMet-Leu-Phe, whilst at doses above 25 mM it produced an inhibitory effect. At this concentration, spermidine did not reduce the phorbol myristate acetate-neutrophil-induced O2-. generation, while an inhibitory effect by the polyamine was evident at concentrations above 50 mM. In addition, 100 microM spermidine increased the amount of superoxide generated and enhanced the ability of the chemotactic peptide to stimulate superoxide generation. The polyamines in the range of 10 microM-25 mM did not modify the activity of purified NADPH oxidase, nor the rate of reduction of cytochrome c as supported by the xanthine/xanthine oxidase reaction. These results indicate that physiological concentrations of polyamines can stimulate superoxide formation by polymorphonuclear leukocyte cells produced by the chemotactic peptide fMet-Leu-Phe, probably by increasing the availability of external calcium.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-3002
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
14
pubmed:volume
930
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
135-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1987
pubmed:articleTitle
Polyamines stimulate superoxide production in human neutrophils activated by N-fMet-Leu-Phe but not by phorbol myristate acetate.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't