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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0014898,
umls-concept:C0025663,
umls-concept:C0030011,
umls-concept:C0037025,
umls-concept:C0067762,
umls-concept:C0074745,
umls-concept:C0175631,
umls-concept:C0184661,
umls-concept:C0205419,
umls-concept:C0242209,
umls-concept:C0337112,
umls-concept:C0521115,
umls-concept:C1524075,
umls-concept:C1527178,
umls-concept:C1705938,
umls-concept:C1882074,
umls-concept:C2825492,
umls-concept:C2827662
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pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
Five new methods, based upon the selective oxidation of sialic acid residues with 0.4 mM periodic acid in approximately 1 M hydrochloric acid at 4 degree C for 1 h (PA), have been devised for the simultaneous visualization of neutral sugars and either sialic acid and its side chain O-acyl variants or O-sulphate ester. In the first of these, the selective periodate oxidation-borohydride reduction-saponification-selective periodate oxidation-Thionin Schiff-saponification-borohydride reduction-periodic acid-Schiff (PA-Bh-KOH-PA-T-KOH-Bh-PAS) technique, sialic acids with O-acyl substituents at C7, C8 or C9 (or which have two of three side chain O-acyl substituents) stain blue while neutral sugars with periodate-sensitive vicinal diols (hexose, 6-deoxyhexose, and N-acetylhexosamine) stain magenta. The second method, the saponification-selective periodate oxidation-Thionin Schiff-saponification-borohydride reduction-periodic acid-Schiff (KOH-PA-T-KOH-Bh-PAS), stains all sialic acids blue and neutral sugars magenta. In the third procedure, the selective periodate oxidation-Thionin Schiff-borohydride reduction-periodic acid-Schiff-saponification (PA-T-Bh-PAS-KOH) method, sialic acids without side chain substituents (or which have an O-acyl substituent at C7) stain blue and neutral sugars stain magenta. In the fourth method, the saponification-selective periodate oxidation-borohydride reduction-Alcian Blue pH 1.0-periodic acid-Schiff (KOH-PA-Bh-AB1.0-PAS) technique, O-sulphate esters stain aquamarine blue and neutral sugars stain magenta. In all of these techniques mixtures of the components stain in various shades of purple.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbohydrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carboxylic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Esters,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Acetylneuraminic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Periodic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sialic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfates
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0018-2214
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
249-56
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Carbohydrates,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Carboxylic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Esters,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Histocytochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-N-Acetylneuraminic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Periodic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Sialic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:3038793-Sulfates
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Histochemical procedures for the simultaneous visualization of neutral sugars and either sialic acid and its side chain O-acyl variants or O-sulphate ester. I. Methods based upon the selective periodate oxidation of sialic acids.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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