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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-9-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
One hundred and sixty-seven homosexual men in Los Angeles characterized by HIV antibody, T-cell numbers, titres to cytomegalovirus (CMV), and specific sexual practices were followed for two years for immune changes and for more than three years for development of clinical AIDS. Thirty-five per cent had antibody to HIV at baseline. The mean level of T-helper (Th) cells was significantly lower and of T-suppressor (Ts) cells significantly higher in HIV seropositives than in seronegatives. The annualized incidence of HIV seroconversion was 7%. Eight men developed AIDS, an attack rate of 14% in those with HIV antibody at baseline. A number of observations were made: T-cell alterations, except a transient elevation in Ts cells, were unusual in the absence of HIV antibody; a seropositive man with a T-cell alteration was significantly less likely to revert to 'within normal limits' than was a seronegative man; a steady decline in the number of Th cells preceded onset of clinical AIDS; the number of Ts cells remained higher in men subsequently developing AIDS than in other seropositive men; clinical AIDS occurred only in men with HIV antibody whose CMV antibody levels were above the median for the group (1:1600); and the attack rate for clinical AIDS was 50% in men with HIV antibody and elevated CMV who at baseline had either: fewer than 325 Th cells/cc, or whose Th/Ts ratio was below 0.8 (but whose levels of Th and Ts cells were within normal limits).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5771
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
16
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
271-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Antibodies, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Cytomegalovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-HIV,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Homosexuality,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Immunoglobulin G,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:3038764-T-Lymphocytes
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Predictors of clinical AIDS in young homosexual men in a high-risk area.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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