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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
The syntheses and agonist and binding activities of 5(S)-hydroxy- 6(Z), 8(E), 10(E), 14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (12-deoxy LTB4), 5(S), 12(S)-dihydroxy-6(Z), 8(E), 10(E), 14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (12-epi LTB4), 12(R)-hydroxy-6(Z), 8(E), 10(E), 14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-deoxy LTB4), 5(R), 12(S)-dihydroxy-6(Z), 8(E), 10(E), 14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (5-epi LTB4), 6(Z), 8(E), 10(E), 14(Z)-eicosatetraenoic acid (5, 12-deoxy LTB4) are described. These leukotriene B4 analogs were all able to aggregate rat leukocytes and compete with [3H]-leukotriene B4 for binding to rat and human leukocyte leukotriene B4 receptors with varying efficacy. The analog in which the 12-hydroxyl group was removed was severely reduced both in agonist action (aggregation) and binding. The epimeric 12-hydroxyl analog demonstrated better agonist and binding properties than the analog without a hydroxyl at this position. In contrast, in the case of the 5-hydroxyl the epimeric hydroxyl analog had greatly reduced agonist and binding activities while the 5-deoxy analog demonstrated potency only several fold less than leukotriene B4 itself. The dideoxy leukotriene B4 analog was more than a thousand fold less active than leukotriene B4 as an agonist and in binding to the leukotriene B4 receptor. These results show that binding to the leukocyte leukotriene B4 receptor requires a hydroxyl group at the 12 position in either stereochemical orientation but that the presence of a hydroxyl at the 5 position is less important. However, the epimeric C5 leukotriene B4 analog clearly interacts unfavourably with the binding site of the leukotriene B4 receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0090-6980
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
33
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
617-25
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Cell Aggregation,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Leukotriene B4,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Receptors, Leukotriene B4,
pubmed-meshheading:3035618-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Analogs of leukotriene B4: effects of modification of the hydroxyl groups on leukocyte aggregation and binding to leukocyte leukotriene B4 receptors.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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