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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-7-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
The enhancer-binding protein AP-1 has been purified to greater than 95% homogeneity from HeLa cells by sequence-specific DNA affinity chromatography and identified as a 47 kd polypeptide. Purified AP-1 activates transcription in vitro of the wild-type human metallothionein IIA (hMT IIA) gene but not mutant hMT IIA promoters lacking AP-1 recognition sites. DNAase I protection analysis indicates that genetically defined enhancer elements in hMT IIA, SV40, and the human collagenase gene contain high-affinity AP-1-binding sites, each with a conserved recognition motif, TGACTCA. These three genes are transcriptionally induced by treatment of cells with the tumor promoter TPA. Here we demonstrate that multiple synthetic copies of the consensus AP-1-binding site can act as TPA-inducible enhancers in various plasmid constructs after transfection into HeLa cells. These findings suggest that AP-1 is a transcription factor that functions by interacting with a specific enhancer element, and that its activities may be modulated by treatment of cells with TPA, known to stimulate protein kinase C.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA-Binding Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metallothionein,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Microbial Collagenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Transcription Factors
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0092-8674
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
19
|
pubmed:volume |
49
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
741-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-DNA-Binding Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Enhancer Elements, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Genes, Regulator,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Metallothionein,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Microbial Collagenase,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate,
pubmed-meshheading:3034433-Transcription Factors
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Purified transcription factor AP-1 interacts with TPA-inducible enhancer elements.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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