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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1987-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
In this paper a study is presented of the characteristics of redox-linked proton ejection exhibited by isolated beef-heart cytochrome c oxidase incorporated in asolectin vesicles. The enzyme was 90% oriented 'right-side out' as in the mitochondrial membrane. The effects on the H+/e- stoichiometry of the modalities of activation of electron flow, the pH of the medium and its ionic composition were investigated. The results obtained show that, whilst ferrocytochrome c pulses of the aerobic oxidase vesicles at neutral pH and in the presence of saturating concentrations of valinomycin and K+ to ensure charge compensation produced H+/e- ratios around 1 (as has been shown previously), oxygen pulses of reduced anaerobic vesicles supplemented with cytochrome c, gave H+/e- ratios around 0.3. The H+/e- ratios exhibited, with both reductant and oxidant pulses, a marked pH dependence. Maximum values were observed at pH 7.0-7.7, which decreased to negligible values at acidic pH with apparent pKa of 6.7-6.3. Mg2+ and Ca2+ caused a marked depression of the H+/e- ratio, which in the presence of these cations and after a few ferrocytochrome pulses, became negligible. Analysis of cytochrome c oxidation showed that the modalities of activation of electron flow and divalent cations exerted profound effects on the kinetics of cytochrome c oxidation by oxidase vesicles. The observations presented seem to provide interesting clues for the nature and mechanism of redox-linked proton ejection in reconstituted cytochrome c oxidase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Electron Transport Complex IV,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Liposomes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Magnesium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protons
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0014-2956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
4
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pubmed:volume |
164
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
507-16
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-23
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Electron Transport Complex IV,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Hydrogen-Ion Concentration,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Liposomes,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Magnesium,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:3032620-Protons
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pubmed:year |
1987
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characteristics of the redox-linked proton ejection in beef-heart cytochrome c oxidase reconstituted in liposomes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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