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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
17
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-11-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
The U937 cell line is a monoblast-like cell line that can be induced to differentiate when treated with phorbol ester or a variety of other agents. Collagenase was detected in the media of U937 cell cultures after treatment with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) at concentrations of 5 ng/mL or greater. In general, no collagenase was detected in the media of untreated cells. The induced collagenase cleaved native type I collagen into the 3/4 and 1/4-length fragments and showed the inhibition by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid characteristic of the action of mammalian collagenases. Collagenase activity could be detected in the media of treated cells 12-18 h after the addition of PMA. Secretion of collagenase continued for 2-3 days after PMA addition. The production of collagenase by PMA-treated U937 cells was inhibited by actinomycin D and cycloheximide, suggesting that the induction of the enzyme is the result of de novo synthesis. The collagenase secreted by U937 cells induced with PMA has been purified 12-fold by using DEAE-Sephacel followed by wheat germ agglutinin-agarose chromatography. The apparent molecular mass of this U937 collagenase, determined by gel filtration chromatography on the partially purified enzyme, was 29-36 kilodaltons.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2960
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
26
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pubmed:volume |
25
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
4750-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Microbial Collagenase,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3021202-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Induction of collagenase production in U937 cells by phorbol ester and partial purification of the induced enzyme.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|