Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
The efficacy of a novel consensus form of human alpha interferon designated IFN-alpha Con1 was evaluated against herpesvirus infections in vitro and in vivo. At comparable antiviral concentrations, natural lymphoblastoid IFN, IFN-alpha Con1, the molecular subtype IFN-alpha, and the hybrid IFN-alpha AD(Bgl) obtained by recombinant DNA methods conferred similar protection against herpes simplex virus type 1 and type 2 (HSV-2) infections of human cells in vitro. Whereas 7 X 10(5) U of IFN-alpha AD(Bgl) administered in 7 intraperitoneal (i.p.) doses between -4 and 96 h relative to infection protected 90% of mice from a lethal HSV-2 infection, a similar treatment regimen with IFN-alpha Con1 conferred no protection. Systemic HSV-2 infection of hamsters was rapidly lethal, but a single i.p. treatment with 10(6) U of either IFN-alpha Con1 or IFN-alpha AD(Bgl) was highly effective and protected 90 and 75% of animals, respectively, when given 6 h before infection; treatment with IFN-alpha Con1 protected 45% of animals when administered 10 h after infection. In addition, IFN-alpha Con1 was highly protective against acute cervicovaginal HSV-2 infection of hamsters when administered either in a single i.p. dose of 10(6) U at -6 or 10 h relative to infection or in multiple i.p. doses of 10(6) U between -6 and 120 h relative to infection. Protection was manifested by a delay in the onset of and a reduction in duration of infection, a reduction in the number of positive cervicovaginal infections, and an increase in the survival rate.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-208035, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-221812, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6172550, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6173327, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6175298, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6191986, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6253403, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6300256, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6303322, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6313295, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6610387, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/3019238-6684674
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0066-4804
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
30
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
52-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Antiherpetic effects of a human alpha interferon analog, IFN-alpha Con1, in hamsters.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article