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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-10-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
The human receptor for interleukin-2 (T-cell growth factor) plays a critical role in the growth of T cells and is required for full expression of the normal immune response. Through hybridoma and recombinant DNA techniques, the interleukin-2 receptor protein has been biochemically characterized and purified; full-length copies of its complementary DNA have been molecularly cloned, sequenced, and expressed in eukaryotic cells; and the receptor gene has been characterized. Transient expression of the interleukin-2 receptor gene occurs during normal T-cell activation, and high- and low-affinity forms of the membrane receptor exist. A naturally occurring, soluble receptor has also been isolated, and its levels in serum correlate with the activity of various diseases. Deregulation of interleukin-2 receptor expression occurs in T-cell leukemias produced by the human T-lymphotropic retroviruses types I and II (HTLV-I and -II) and has been causally linked to the action of the trans-activator (taf) gene of these viruses. Monoclonal antibodies specific for the interleukin-2 receptor are being evaluated in the treatment of HTLV-I-induced leukemias and other conditions involving the inappropriate function of activated T cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Toxins, Biological,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Viral Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0003-4819
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
105
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
560-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Cell Transformation, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Deltaretrovirus,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Genes, Viral,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Leukemia, Lymphoid,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Receptors, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Receptors, Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Retroviridae Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Solubility,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-T-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Toxins, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:3019203-Viral Proteins
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The human interleukin-2 receptor: normal and abnormal expression in T cells and in leukemias induced by the human T-lymphotropic retroviruses.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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