Linked Life Data

3018611

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/3018611

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-10-23
pubmed:abstractText
Estrogen-2/4-hydroxylase (E-2/4-H) activity was measured by a direct product isolation assay in punch biopsy specimens obtained from nine nuclear regions from forebrain of adult male rats. Tritiated catechol estrogens were isolated from incubations of tissues with [6,7-3H]estradiol from all regions studied. The amount of 4-hydroxyestradiol (4-OH-E2) formed equaled or exceeded that of 2-hydroxyestradiol (2-OH-E2). There were significant regional differences in the amounts of catechol estrogen produced. The difference was nearly 8-fold between the arcuate-median eminence (ARC-ME) and the medial preoptic nucleus (POM), regions with the highest and lowest specific activities, respectively (37.7 +/- 6.2 vs. 5.1 +/- 0.7 pmol/mg protein/10 min 2-OH-E2, mean + SEM, n = 6). The supraoptic nucleus was the site of second highest concentrations of E-2/4-H activity (20.3 pmol 2-OH-E2/mg protein/10 min). Estrogen-2/4-H activity in the paraventricular (PVN) and periventricular (PERI) nuclear regions, though only about half that in the SON, was significantly greater than in the remaining brain areas (nucleus interstitialis striae terminalis, caudate, anterior hypothalamic and medial preoptic nuclei and cortex. The ARC-ME, the region with the highest E-2/4-H activity is where the dopaminergic neurones and terminals from the Gn-RH neurons are concentrated. The functions regulated by these two classes of neurones, the secretion of prolactin and gonadotrophins, respectively, have been the subject of most of the previous studies aimed at establishing the role of catechol estrogen formation in the hypothalamus.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0028-3835
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
43
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
543-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Catechol estrogen formation by the CNS: regional distribution of estrogen-2/4-hydroxylase activity in rat brain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.