Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-9-17
pubmed:abstractText
Activated Harvey murine sarcoma virus ras genes were introduced into epidermal cells in vivo by direct application of retroviruses to mouse skin. Subsequent treatment with the tumor promoter 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) induced benign papillomas, some of which progressed to invasive carcinomas. Initiation with virus was irreversible for at least 4 months, since TPA treatment after this latency period produced papillomas within 4 weeks. Analysis of viral integration sites showed that carcinomas are clonal in origin. Both papillomas and carcinomas express virus-specific ras mRNA and the viral form of ras P21 protein. The results show that activated ras genes can replace chemical carcinogens in initiation of mouse skin carcinogenesis. This system presents a novel approach to in vivo analysis of the biological role of oncogenes in epithelial tumorigenesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
46
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
447-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Carcinoma, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Clone Cells, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Cocarcinogenesis, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Genes, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Harvey murine sarcoma virus, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Neoplasm Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Oncogene Protein p21(ras), pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Oncogenes, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Papilloma, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-RNA, Neoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Sarcoma Viruses, Murine, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Skin Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Tetradecanoylphorbol Acetate, pubmed-meshheading:3015415-Time Factors
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
v-ras genes from Harvey and BALB murine sarcoma viruses can act as initiators of two-stage mouse skin carcinogenesis.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't