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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6065
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-6-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
The somatic mutation of one of the ras oncogenes is now considered to be a critical step in the pathogenesis of many tumours. Circumstantial evidence also suggests that some individuals may be genetically predisposed to malignancy and a general method used to analyse such disease susceptibility is the study of restriction fragment length polymorphisms (RFLPs) at particular loci. The Harvey ras (Ha-ras) locus includes a hypervariable region (HVR) which consists of a series of 28-base-pair (bp) tandem repeats 3' to the gene. This arrangement gives rise to alleles of a wide range of sizes, making such genetic analysis possible. A previous study reported that white blood cell DNA from cancer patients frequently showed allelic restriction fragments at the Ha-ras locus which were found only rarely in normal unaffected individuals, and it was concluded that the inheritance of such unusual alleles may be linked to a susceptibility to cancer. As this conclusion has major implications we sought to investigate whether this association could be confirmed in patients with myelodysplasia, a common haematological malignancy reported to have the highest frequency of rare alleles. The Ha-ras alleles were characterized in normal healthy individuals and compared with those found in patients with myelodysplasia (MDS). Our results, reported here, show that the distribution of Ha-ras alleles in myelodysplastic patients is not significantly different from that in normal individuals.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
321
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
84-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Genetic Variation,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Myelodysplastic Syndromes,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3010134-Reference Values
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Ha-ras hypervariable alleles in myelodysplasia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study
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