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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-6-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Sinusoidal rat liver cells spontaneously kill tumor cells in vitro. They have the same preferences as do spleen cells for certain types of tumor cells, YAC-1, P815, BSP73Asml, BSP73As, EB, EsB, and L5222. Metastasizing tumor cells are less sensitive than their nonmetastasizing counterparts. Not all effector cells are Kupffer cells. These nonmacrophage killer cells share some features with classical natural killers: (a) fast reactions (4 h); (b) high toxicity against YAC-1 cells; (c) sensitivity to anti-asialo GM1 globulin; (d) similar age dependency; (e) short biological halflife (approximately 1 day) (deduced from radiation experiments); (b) silica particle insensitivity; and (g) nonadherence. The natural killing potency of the liver is higher than that of the spleen. The reduction of tumoricidal capacity of the liver in germ-free animals suggests environmental influences. Tumoricidal capacity (organ capacity) is increased in rats chronically fed thioacetamide, carbon tetrachloride (CC14), dimethylaminoazobenzene, and N-nitrosomorpholin.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0008-5472
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
46
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3055-60
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Adaptation, Physiological,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Age Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Cytotoxicity, Immunologic,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Germ-Free Life,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Killer Cells, Natural,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Kupffer Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Mice, Nude,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Microbial Collagenase,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Neoplasms, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3009008-Spleen
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Liver as a tumor cell killing organ: Kupffer cells and natural killers.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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