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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-4-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
We analyzed chrysotile and chrysotile-associated amphibole (largely tremolite) asbestos fibers in 21 workers exposed to various types of processed (milled) chrysotile ore, 20 long-term chrysotile miners, and 20 members of the general population (controls). Significantly greater amounts of both chrysotile and tremolite were found in processed-ore workers and miners than in controls. On average, the mean fiber lengths and aspect ratios for the mining and processed-ore-exposed workers were similar and were significantly greater than the values seen in the controls; within the processed-ore group, there was a marked variation in these parameters, and some workers appeared to be exposed to fairly long, thin fibers. It was found empirically that the fiber size data, and to a lesser extent the concentration data, could be used to classify workers accurately into those with processed-ore exposure and controls. We conclude that fiber sizes in the lungs of processed-ore-exposed workers are similar to those of chrysotile miners and are considerably longer than those found in the general population; some processed-ore workers have longer fibers which might be responsible for higher disease incidences in certain working groups; tremolite accompanies chrysotile in a variable proportion of workers exposed to processed chrysotile products and might be important in the genesis of mesothelioma in such workers; and mineralogic analysis will usually detect exposure even when chrysotile has largely disappeared from lung tissue.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Air Pollutants, Occupational,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asbestos,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asbestos, Amphibole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Asbestos, Serpentine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Silicic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tremolite
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0271-3586
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
143-52
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Air Pollutants, Occupational,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Asbestos,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Asbestos, Amphibole,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Asbestos, Serpentine,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Autopsy,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Lung,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Mining,
pubmed-meshheading:3008552-Silicic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fiber size and number in workers exposed to processed chrysotile asbestos, chrysotile miners, and the general population.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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