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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6059
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-5-1
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Philadelphia chromosome (Ph') is found in the blood cells of about 90% of patients with chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) and usually results from the reciprocal chromosome translocation t(9;22). This translocation relocates the proto-oncogene c-abl, normally found on chromosome 9q34, to within the breakpoint cluster region (bcr) on chromosome 22q11 (refs 3-8). The juxtaposition of c-abl and the 5' portion of bcr appears to be the critical genomic event in CML and results in a novel 8-kilobase (kb) fused abl/bcr transcript and a c-abl-related protein of relative molecular mass 210,000 (ref.11). About 10% of adult patients diagnosed as CML lack the Ph' chromosome; they represent a heterogeneous group of disorders which are difficult to diagnose precisely. We have examined five patients with CML whose leukaemic cells have a normal karyotype. We report here that two of the patients showed the same genomic change as occurs in Ph'-positive CML, but the change resulted from a mechanism other than chromosomal translocation. The remaining three patients showed no genomic rearrangement. This genomic diversity correlated with the clinical differences between the patients.
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pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0028-0836
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
320
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
281-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Chromosomes, Human, 21-22 and Y,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Chromosomes, Human, 6-12 and X,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Leukemia, Myeloid,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Oncogenes,
pubmed-meshheading:3007992-Translocation, Genetic
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Genomic diversity correlates with clinical variation in Ph'-negative chronic myeloid leukaemia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|