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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-5-20
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pubmed:abstractText |
The mineral deposits in rabbit articular cartilage induced by intra-articular injections of glucocorticoid were studied by light and electron microscopy, using histochemical techniques and x-ray-probe microanalysis. This study demonstrated that the mineral deposits consisted of hydroxyapatite crystals. The initial deposition of hydroxyapatite crystals was seen around degenerating chondrocytes, where a halo-like pericellular space contained a large amount of electron-dense amorphous material. The initial precipitation of the crystals with a low ratio of calcium to phosphorus and the subsequent growth of crystals were seen only on or within the electron-dense amorphous material until the crystals formed mature, calcified nodules. The electron-dense amorphous material frequently coexisted with proteoglycans and degenerated collagen fibers. Digestion studies using chondroitinase ABC, papain, or chloroform and methanol suggested that the electron-dense amorphous material consisted of some protein and a small amount of lipid. Matrix vesicles were rarely seen in the calcifying areas. In addition, there was a correlation between sulphur, calcium, and phosphorus in the calcifying areas, where the relative element concentrations were: S (estimation counts of sulphur) = -0.862 X (calcium counts) + 1.472 X (phosphorus counts) + 102.146. This study demonstrated that electron-dense amorphous material, proteoglycans, and degenerated collagen fibers are present in loci where the hydroxyapatite crystals are formed in articular cartilage.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Durapatite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyapatites,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylprednisolone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sulfur
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9355
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
68
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
509-20
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-10-25
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Cartilage, Articular,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Durapatite,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Electron Probe Microanalysis,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Histocytochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Hydroxyapatites,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Injections,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Knee Joint,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Methylprednisolone,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Osteoarthritis,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Phosphorus,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Rabbits,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:3007526-Sulfur
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hydroxyapatite deposition in articular cartilage by intra-articular injections of methylprednisolone. A histological, ultrastructural, and x-ray-microprobe analysis in rabbits.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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