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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-3-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
A single exon in the gene for the receptor for plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) encodes a region of clustered serine and threonine residues that is immediately external to the membrane-spanning sequence. This region has been proposed as the site of clustered O-linked carbohydrate chains. In the current studies we have deleted the 144 base pairs (48 amino acids) that encode this serine- and threonine-rich region from the cDNA for the human LDL receptor. Upon transfection into receptor-deficient hamster fibroblasts, this mutated cDNA encoded a shortened receptor that no longer showed an anomalously high molecular weight on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Labeling with [3H]glucosamine confirmed the lack of clustered O-linked sugars and further revealed that the shortened receptor and the normal receptor both contained isolated O-linked carbohydrate chains attached to the NH2-terminal portion of the protein. The ratio of clustered to isolated O-linked sugar chains in the normal receptor was estimated to be approximately 4-6 to 1. Despite the loss of clustered O-linked carbohydrate, the LDL receptor encoded by the deletion-bearing cDNA bound and internalized LDL normally. It also recycled normally and exhibited a normal half-life. We conclude that: 1) the serine- and threonine-rich region of the LDL receptor is the site for addition of clustered O-linked carbohydrates; 2) the receptor contains a small number of isolated chains of O-linked carbohydrates in addition to the clustered chains; and 3) the clustered O-linked carbohydrates are not essential for LDL receptor function in cultured hamster fibroblasts.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carbohydrates,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chloroquine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cycloheximide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glucosamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monensin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, LDL,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tunicamycin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
25
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pubmed:volume |
261
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2828-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Amino Acid Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Carbohydrates,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chloroquine,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chromatography, Affinity,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chromatography, Paper,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cricetinae,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cricetulus,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cycloheximide,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Glucosamine,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Molecular Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Monensin,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Ovary,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Receptors, LDL,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Simian virus 40,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Tunicamycin
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deletion of clustered O-linked carbohydrates does not impair function of low density lipoprotein receptor in transfected fibroblasts.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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