Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-3-28
pubmed:abstractText
A single exon in the gene for the receptor for plasma low density lipoprotein (LDL) encodes a region of clustered serine and threonine residues that is immediately external to the membrane-spanning sequence. This region has been proposed as the site of clustered O-linked carbohydrate chains. In the current studies we have deleted the 144 base pairs (48 amino acids) that encode this serine- and threonine-rich region from the cDNA for the human LDL receptor. Upon transfection into receptor-deficient hamster fibroblasts, this mutated cDNA encoded a shortened receptor that no longer showed an anomalously high molecular weight on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Labeling with [3H]glucosamine confirmed the lack of clustered O-linked sugars and further revealed that the shortened receptor and the normal receptor both contained isolated O-linked carbohydrate chains attached to the NH2-terminal portion of the protein. The ratio of clustered to isolated O-linked sugar chains in the normal receptor was estimated to be approximately 4-6 to 1. Despite the loss of clustered O-linked carbohydrate, the LDL receptor encoded by the deletion-bearing cDNA bound and internalized LDL normally. It also recycled normally and exhibited a normal half-life. We conclude that: 1) the serine- and threonine-rich region of the LDL receptor is the site for addition of clustered O-linked carbohydrates; 2) the receptor contains a small number of isolated chains of O-linked carbohydrates in addition to the clustered chains; and 3) the clustered O-linked carbohydrates are not essential for LDL receptor function in cultured hamster fibroblasts.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
261
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2828-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Carbohydrates, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cell Line, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chloroquine, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chromatography, Affinity, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Chromatography, Paper, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cricetinae, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cricetulus, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Cycloheximide, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-DNA, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Female, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Glucosamine, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Monensin, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Ovary, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Receptors, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Simian virus 40, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:3005267-Tunicamycin
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Deletion of clustered O-linked carbohydrates does not impair function of low density lipoprotein receptor in transfected fibroblasts.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't