Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-2-28
pubmed:abstractText
Although renin was identified as playing a part in cardiovascular homeostasis by the experiments of Goldblatt in the 1930s, neither its physiological role in organs other than the kidney nor its contribution to the genesis of essential hypertension have been defined. It is difficult to interpret studies with converting enzyme inhibitors because of their multiple pharmacological effects. Specific inhibitors of renin appropriate for clinical investigation would help to resolve many questions. Four classes of compounds have been shown to be renin inhibitors of high potency: specific antibody, general peptide inhibitors of acid proteases, analogues of angiotensinogens and peptides that are related to the amino-terminal sequence of prorenin. Of these, it is likely that angiotensinogen analogues will be the first applied in human studies. The minimal substrate for renin has the sequence: His-Pro-Phe-His-Leu-Val-Tyr. Variants of this sequence have yielded competitive inhibitors. Remarkably active compounds have recently been synthesized by reducing the peptide bond that is cleaved by renin, or by incorporating the amino acid statine, found in pepstatin. These compounds have been shown to be effective in dogs, rats and monkeys and, most recently, preliminary studies have reported their efficacy in man. Recent studies with one of these inhibitors, RIP, raise questions concerning both its specificity and site of action.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0952-1178
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
S71-80
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Will renin inhibitors influence decision-making in antihypertensive therapy?
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't