Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-3-4
pubmed:abstractText
In this report, we have examined the effects of a calcium chelator, EGTA, and a calcium ionophore, A23187, on fusion of a cloned muscle cell line, L6. Our results confirm that EGTA essentially blocks all myoblast fusion because the lateral alignment of presumptive myoblasts cannot occur in the absence of extracellular calcium. A23187, however, promotes the precocious fusion of myoblasts, apparently by facilitating Ca2+ transport into myoblasts. We have also demonstrated that a Ca2+-activated protease, CAF (mM), appears to relocate in response to the Ca2+ flux, changing from a random, dispersed distribution in proliferative myoblasts to a predominantly peripheral distribution in prefusion myoblasts. Coincident with the mM CAF relocation is an altered distribution of a surface glycoprotein, fibronectin. Extracellular fibronectin is seen in abundance in proliferating myoblasts, but is essentially absent from the surface of fusing myoblasts. We suggest that mM CAF when activated by Ca2+ influx may act to promote the release of fibronectin from the myoblast cell surface, thus providing a mechanism by which the membrane of the fusing myoblast may be rearranged to accommodate fusion.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0014-4827
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
162
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
411-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1986
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of Ca2+ and Ca2+-activated protease in myoblast fusion.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article