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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1986-2-17
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pubmed:abstractText |
Previous studies in this laboratory have shown 2,2-dimethyl-5-t-butyl-1,3-benzodioxole (DBBD) to antagonize 3-methylcholanthrene induction of cytochrome P-450 in Dub:ICR mice yet have no effect on phenobarbital induction. In the present experiments, C57BL/6 mice, an Ah responsive strain, produced a similar response under the same experimental conditions. The hypothesis that DBBD, although not a cytochrome P-450 inducer, competes with 3-methylcholanthrene for binding to the Ah receptor was tested. Using sucrose density gradients, the Ah receptor was measured in hepatic cytosol from Dub:ICR and C57BL/6 male mice. DBBD was unable to displace either 2,3,7,8-tetra-chlorodibenzo-p-dioxin or 3-methylcholanthrene from the Ah receptor, in vitro. However, in in vivo experiments, DBBD treatment of Dub:ICR mice caused Ah receptor depression at 6 and 24 hr with complete recovery in between, while 3-methylcholanthrene treatment caused a 2-fold Ah receptor reduction at 2 hr followed by complete recovery after 12 hr. When 3-methylcholanthrene and DBBD were coadministered, the depression of the Ah receptor was additive. DBBD-pretreated mice had a 2.25-fold reduction in Ah receptor level, effectively blocking the ability of 3-methylcholanthrene to increase the cytochrome P-450 content and either benzo[a]pyrene hydroxylase or ethoxyresorufin O-deethylase activities. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis confirmed that 3-methylcholanthrene induction of cytochrome P-450 was inhibited by DBBD pretreatment. Hence, although DBBD does not displace 3-methylcholanthrene from the Ah receptor in vitro, it does antagonize 3-methylcholanthrene induction of cytochrome P-450 and also reduces the amount of available receptor in vivo. This interaction may be due either to antagonism or to downregulation of the Ah receptor.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,2-dimethyl-5-tert-butyl-1,3-benzod...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylcholanthrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0006-2952
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
15
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pubmed:volume |
35
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
167-76
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Dioxoles,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Microsomes, Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:3002384-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin
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pubmed:year |
1986
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Cytochrome P-450 induction by 3-methylcholanthrene and its antagonism by 2,2-dimethyl-5-t-butyl-1,3-benzodioxole.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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