Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
18
pubmed:dateCreated
1986-2-6
pubmed:abstractText
Ultraviolet resonance Raman (UV RR) spectra are reported for ferricytochrome c from tuna and horse heart at pH 1.6, 7, 10, and 13, representing distinct conformational states of the protein (states II, III, IV, and V, respectively). The spectra were obtained with pulsed laser excitation at 200 and 218 nm, via H2 Raman shifting the fourth harmonic output of a pulsed YAG laser. At these deep UV wavelengths, strong enhancement is observed for vibrational modes associated with tryptophan, tyrosine, and phenylalanine side chains and with the amide groups of the polypeptide backbone. The amide I peak frequency is consistent with a dominant contribution from alpha-helical regions, although a broad high-frequency tail reflects a variety of unordered conformations. The peak frequency is 12 cm-1 higher for cytochrome c from tuna than from horse, suggesting a less tightly wound structure, which is consistent with the lower denaturation temperature previously reported for the tuna protein. The amide I peak broadens when native protein (state III) is converted to the low- or high-pH forms (states II and IV), reflecting some disordering of the polypeptide chain, but the peak frequencies are unshifted, establishing that the alpha-helical segments are not completely unfolded in these states. Raising the pH to 13 (state V), however, does produce a frequency upshift, reflecting helix unfolding. The amide II and III frequencies are likewise consistent with a dominant alpha-helix contribution in the native proteins; they gain intensity, and amide III is shifted to a lower frequency, in states II and IV, consistent with partial disordering.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-2960
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
27
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4960-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Ultraviolet resonance Raman spectra of cytochrome c conformational states.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.