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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-11-27
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pubmed:abstractText |
Using sucrose gradients, the Ah receptor and a 3-4S binding peak were measured in hepatic cytosol from Dub: ICR, C57BL/6, and DBA/2 male mice. Isosafrole, piperonyl butoxide, and 5-t-butyl-1,3-benzodioxole were unable to displace 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin or 3-methylcholanthrene from either the Ah receptor or the 3-4S binding peak, in vitro. In in vivo experiments, treatment of C57BL/6 mice with 3-methylcholanthrene caused a 4-fold reduction in Ah receptor binding 2 h after i.p. injection; whereas, isosafrole caused a 2-fold enhancement of the Ah receptor after 24 h. This increase in the Ah receptor binding following isosafrole treatment may be due to induction. 3-Methylcholanthrene treatment of C57BL/6 mice also caused a 3-fold reduction in the 3-4S binding peak 2 h after i.p. injection; isosafrole treatment had little or no effect on the 3-4S peak in C57BL/6 or DBA/2 mice. Both in vivo and in vitro data appear to demonstrate that there is no direct role for the Ah receptor or the 3-4S protein in the regulation of cytochrome P-450 by methylenedioxyphenyl compounds. Using Sephadex G-100 chromatography, a cytosolic protein fraction was obtained from C57BL/6 and Dub:ICR mice which was previously implicated by others as a carrier in the metabolism of benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P). This fraction was applied to sucrose gradients and sedimented in the 3-4S region. Hence it appears that the 3-4S binding peak may be the carrier described by these workers.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Dioxoles,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrocarbons,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Methylcholanthrene,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Drug,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Safrole,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/isosafrole
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0009-2797
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
54
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
299-315
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Crosses, Genetic,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Dioxoles,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Enzyme Induction,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Hydrocarbons,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Methylcholanthrene,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Receptors, Aryl Hydrocarbon,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Receptors, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Safrole,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Species Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2996791-Structure-Activity Relationship
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The induction of cytochrome P-450 by isosafrole and related methylenedioxyphenyl compounds.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
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