Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-10-24
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Injection of steroid-free bovine follicular fluid (bFF; 2 X 5 ml s.c. 12 h apart) into anoestrous ewes lowered plasma FSH concentrations by 70% and after 24 h had significantly (P less than 0.01) reduced the number of non-atretic follicles (greater than or equal to 1 mm diam.) without influencing the total number of follicles (greater than 1 mm diam.) compared to untreated controls. Hourly injections of FSH (10 micrograms i.v. NIH-FSH-S12) for 24 h did not influence the number of non-atretic follicles but did negate the inhibitory effects of bFF on follicular viability. Hourly injections of FSH (50 micrograms i.v., NIH-FSH-S12) + bFF treatment for 24 h significantly increased the total number of non-atretic follicles, and particularly the number of medium to large non-atretic follicles (greater than 3 mm diam.) compared to the untreated controls (both P less than 0.01). The 10 micrograms FSH regimen (without bFF) significantly increased aromatase activity in granulosa cells from large (greater than or equal to 5 mm diam.; P less than 0.01) but not medium (3-4.5 mm diam.) or small (1-2.5 mm diam.) follicles compared to controls. The 10 micrograms FSH + bFF regimen had no effect on granulosa-cell aromatase activity compared to the controls. However, the 50 micrograms FSH plus bFF regimen increased the aromatase activity of granulosa cells from large, medium and small non-atretic follicles 2.6-, 8.3- and greater than or equal to 11-fold respectively compared to that in the control cells. Ewes (N = 11) that ovulated 2 follicles had significantly higher plasma FSH concentrations from 48 to 24 h and 24 to 0 h before the onset of a cloprostenol-induced follicular phase (both P less than 0.01) than in the ewes (N = 12) that subsequently ovulated one follicle. Hourly FSH treatment (1.6 micrograms i.v., NIAMDD-FSH-S15) for 24 h but not for any 6 h intervals between 48 and 24 h or 24 and 0 h before a cloprostenol-induced luteolysis also resulted in significant increases (P less than 0.05) in the number of ewes with 2 ovulations.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 400 WORDS)
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0022-4251
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
75
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
121-31
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Aromatase,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Cyclic AMP,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Estradiol,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Follicle Stimulating Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Granulosa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Ovarian Follicle,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Ovulation,
pubmed-meshheading:2993606-Sheep
|
pubmed:year |
1985
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
FSH influences follicle viability, oestradiol biosynthesis and ovulation rate in Romney ewes.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
|