Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
The modulation of hippocampal serotonin (5-HT)-release by noradrenaline was studied in rabbit hippocampal slices, which were preincubated with 3H-serotonin and then superfused continuously. Electrical field stimulation of the slices elicited a tritium overflow, which was decreased by clonidine in a concentration dependent manner. Phentolamine antagonized the effects of clonidine and, given alone, increased the evoked tritium overflow. This facilitatory effect of phentolamine was further enhanced in the presence of (+)oxaprotilin, a highly selective noradrenaline uptake inhibitor, whereas the (-)enantiomer of oxaprotilin, which does not affect noradrenaline uptake, was inactive. (+)Oxaprotilin but not (-)oxaprotilin, given alone, inhibited the evoked tritium overflow. The inhibitory effect of (+)oxaprotilin was antagonized by phentolamine. In the presence of phentolamine, the alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists yohimbine, rauwolscine and corynanthine decreased the evoked 5-HT-release concentration dependently. Their inhibitory effects were, however, abolished (corynanthine) or inversed to a facilitation of release (yohimbine, rauwolscine) if instead of phentolamine the 5-HT-receptor antagonist metitepin was present. Therefore we suggest that yohimbine, rauwolscine and corynanthine, in addition to their alpha-adrenoceptor antagonistic properties, may act as agonists at 5-HT-autoreceptors. Possibly the indol part of their molecules is responsible for this effect. Furthermore, our results provide evidence for the modulation of hippocampal 5-HT-release by endogenous noradrenaline.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0028-1298
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
329
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
216-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Endogenous noradrenaline as modulator of hippocampal serotonin (5-HT)-release. Dual effects of yohimbine, rauwolscine and corynanthine as alpha-adrenoceptor antagonists and 5-HT-receptor agonists.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't