Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-12
pubmed:abstractText
We determined the titer of neutralizing antibody to hepatitis A virus in five lots of immune serum globulin and in the sera of human recipients of immune globulin using a new and sensitive procedure, the radioimmunofocus inhibition assay. The neutralizing antibody titer of four immune globulin lots ranged from 1:170,000 to 1:406,000, and was approximately 100-fold the antibody titer determined by radioimmunoassay. The neutralizing antibody titer of a Bureau of Biologics reference immunoglobulin was 1:794,000. Sera collected from 18 healthy men who had undergone prophylaxis with immune globulin (0.02 ml/kg body wt) were negative when tested by radioimmunoassay. However, 2 of 18 sera collected before administration of immune globulin and sera from all 18 men collected 3 and 55 days later contained detectable neutralizing antibody. The measurement of neutralizing antibody should prove useful for standardizing passive immunoprophylaxis against hepatitis A as well as for evaluating the potential efficacy of new hepatitis A virus vaccines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0016-5085
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
89
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
637-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Neutralizing antibody to hepatitis A virus in immune serum globulin and in the sera of human recipients of immune serum globulin.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.