Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-4
pubmed:abstractText
Serum interferon and in vitro production of alpha and gamma interferon by peripheral blood leucocytes were examined in 21 African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) and in 15 African patients with AIDS-related complex. Interferon was detected in the serum of 44% of the patients with AIDS-related complex and in 70% of the patients with full-blown AIDS, and was characterized as an acid-labile alpha interferon. When compared to healthy blood donors, the interferon response of peripheral blood leucocytes to Newcastle Disease virus was impaired in 7 of 12 patients with AIDS-related complex and in 16 of 20 AIDS patients (p less than 0.005). Also, production of gamma interferon following stimulation with phytohaemagglutinin was diminished in 5 of 11 patients with AIDS-related complex and in 13 of 17 patients with AIDS (p less than 0.005). A high correlation was observed between the presence of circulating interferon and decreased in vitro production of gamma interferon, but not of alpha interferon. These results suggest that the impairment of in vitro production of gamma interferon can be used as a preclinical marker of AIDS.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0722-2211
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
4
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
304-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Analysis of the interferon system in African patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article