Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-9-11
pubmed:abstractText
An unusual case of prolymphocytic leukemia of the B cell type (B-PLL) in a 79-year-old patient is reported. The clinical and cytomorphological features of the disease were typical of B-PLL, but membrane and cytoplasmic immunoglobulins (Ig) could not be demonstrated by immunofluorescence techniques; 3% to 4% of the cells were shown to have IgG kappa in the cytoplasm by a more sensitive immunoperoxidase method. The cells were unreactive with a panel of monoclonal antibodies against T cell antigens but they were positive with B cell lineage reagents: FMC4, anti-HLA-Dr determinants; FMC7, which reacts with most B-PLL; anti-B1 and anti-B4, which react with most B cell leukemias. Analysis of Ig genes at the DNA level demonstrated that both heavy-chain alleles and one kappa chain allele were rearranged, confirming that the patient's cells were of B lineage. Chromosome analysis revealed a consistent abnormality, t(17;21)(p11;p11), in all cells and, in addition, a 14q+ marker in 10% of the cells. This study highlights the value of DNA analysis techniques for the characterization of neoplastic B cells. The low rate of expression of Ig genes, despite their rearrangement, suggests that a specific transcriptional or posttranscriptional defect must exist in these cells.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0006-4971
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
391-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Prolymphocytic leukemia of B cell type: rearranged immunoglobulin (Ig) genes with defective Ig production.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't