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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-9-11
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pubmed:abstractText |
An unusual case of prolymphocytic leukemia of the B cell type (B-PLL) in a 79-year-old patient is reported. The clinical and cytomorphological features of the disease were typical of B-PLL, but membrane and cytoplasmic immunoglobulins (Ig) could not be demonstrated by immunofluorescence techniques; 3% to 4% of the cells were shown to have IgG kappa in the cytoplasm by a more sensitive immunoperoxidase method. The cells were unreactive with a panel of monoclonal antibodies against T cell antigens but they were positive with B cell lineage reagents: FMC4, anti-HLA-Dr determinants; FMC7, which reacts with most B-PLL; anti-B1 and anti-B4, which react with most B cell leukemias. Analysis of Ig genes at the DNA level demonstrated that both heavy-chain alleles and one kappa chain allele were rearranged, confirming that the patient's cells were of B lineage. Chromosome analysis revealed a consistent abnormality, t(17;21)(p11;p11), in all cells and, in addition, a 14q+ marker in 10% of the cells. This study highlights the value of DNA analysis techniques for the characterization of neoplastic B cells. The low rate of expression of Ig genes, despite their rearrangement, suggests that a specific transcriptional or posttranscriptional defect must exist in these cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antibodies, Monoclonal,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Restriction Enzymes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Immunoglobulins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
391-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Antibodies, Monoclonal,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Cell Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-DNA Restriction Enzymes,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Immunoglobulin Heavy Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Immunoglobulin Light Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Immunoglobulins,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Leukemia, Lymphoid,
pubmed-meshheading:2990609-Monocytes
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prolymphocytic leukemia of B cell type: rearranged immunoglobulin (Ig) genes with defective Ig production.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Case Reports,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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