Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1985-8-5
pubmed:abstractText
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) were exposed to N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (f-Met-Leu-Phe) in the presence or absence of exogenous arachidonic acid. Analysis of incubation mixtures by high-performance liquid chromatography showed that f-Met-Leu-Phe stimulated the synthesis of 5-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) which was rapidly metabolized into 20-OH-LTB4 and 20-COOH-LTB4. The stimulatory effect of f-Met-Leu-Phe was dose and time dependent. The tripeptide showed maximum stimulatory activity at the concentration of 1 microM and after 20-30 min of incubation. Addition of arachidonic acid to the f-Met-Leu-Phe-stimulated PMNLs resulted in an increase in the synthesis of LTB4 and 5-HETE. Pretreatment of the PMNLs with cytochalasin B strongly potentiated (up to six-fold) the stimulatory effect of f-Met-Leu-Phe on 5-lipoxygenase product synthesis, whereas cytochalasin B alone or with arachidonic acid had no significant effect. The tripeptide did not increase the synthesis of platelet-derived 12-HETE, and 12-hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid, or of PMNL-derived 15-HETE, suggesting that its action was selective for PMNL 5-lipoxygenase. The present data indicate that f-Met-Leu-Phe causes the release of arachidonic acid from cellular lipids and activates the 5-lipoxygenase.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0360-3997
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
9
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
127-38
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1985
pubmed:articleTitle
Characterization of effect of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine on leukotriene synthesis in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't