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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-8-5
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pubmed:abstractText |
Human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNLs) were exposed to N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (f-Met-Leu-Phe) in the presence or absence of exogenous arachidonic acid. Analysis of incubation mixtures by high-performance liquid chromatography showed that f-Met-Leu-Phe stimulated the synthesis of 5-hydroxy-eicosatetraenoic acid (HETE) and of leukotriene B4 (LTB4) which was rapidly metabolized into 20-OH-LTB4 and 20-COOH-LTB4. The stimulatory effect of f-Met-Leu-Phe was dose and time dependent. The tripeptide showed maximum stimulatory activity at the concentration of 1 microM and after 20-30 min of incubation. Addition of arachidonic acid to the f-Met-Leu-Phe-stimulated PMNLs resulted in an increase in the synthesis of LTB4 and 5-HETE. Pretreatment of the PMNLs with cytochalasin B strongly potentiated (up to six-fold) the stimulatory effect of f-Met-Leu-Phe on 5-lipoxygenase product synthesis, whereas cytochalasin B alone or with arachidonic acid had no significant effect. The tripeptide did not increase the synthesis of platelet-derived 12-HETE, and 12-hydroxyheptadecatrienoic acid, or of PMNL-derived 15-HETE, suggesting that its action was selective for PMNL 5-lipoxygenase. The present data indicate that f-Met-Leu-Phe causes the release of arachidonic acid from cellular lipids and activates the 5-lipoxygenase.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/5-hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoic...,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Arachidonic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cytochalasin B,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Leukotriene B4,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipoxygenase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/N-Formylmethionine...
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0360-3997
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
9
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
127-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Arachidonic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Arachidonic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Cytochalasin B,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acids,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Leukotriene B4,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Lipoxygenase,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:2989173-Neutrophils
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Characterization of effect of N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine on leukotriene synthesis in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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