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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
11
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1985-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
We recently reported a TATA box mutation (ATAAAA to ATACAA) in a cloned beta-globin gene from a Kurdish Jew with homozygous beta thalassemia (Poncz, M., Ballantine, M., Solowiejczyk, D., Barak, I., Schwartz, E., and Surrey, S. (1982) J. Biol. Chem. 257, 5994-5996). We have now introduced this gene into HeLa cells after CaPO4 precipitation of the DNA and studied expression by analyzing globin-gene transcripts with a novel S1 nuclease mapping assay. Quantitative and qualitative comparison with the normal beta-globin gene revealed a promoter-down phenotype in the TATA box mutant, with normal RNA processing, and a normal start site for initiation of the primary transcript. Decreased transcriptional efficiency was confirmed directly by analysis of run-off transcripts using assays in vitro. The patient's phenotype of beta thalassemia major is probably the result of two different mutations since haplotype analysis of the beta-like globin gene clusters in genomic DNA from this patient shows heterozygosity for the Mediterranean-type haplotypes I and VII, with the TATA box mutation on a haplotype I chromosomal background.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
10
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pubmed:volume |
260
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
6507-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Base Sequence,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Endonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Globins,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-HeLa Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Single-Strand Specific DNA and RNA Endonucleases,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Thalassemia,
pubmed-meshheading:2987224-Transcription, Genetic
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pubmed:year |
1985
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Functional analysis of a beta-globin gene containing a TATA box mutation from a Kurdish Jew with beta thalassemia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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