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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1989-4-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Rats which received a liquid diet containing 6.5% (w/v) ethanol for three weeks became tolerant to the hypothermic effect of an acute dose of ethanol. Withdrawal of this diet was followed by loss of the tolerance within 3 days, and by an accompanying pattern of changes in levels of immunoreactive-ir-beta-endorphin in several brain regions. An initial decrease in levels on days 1 and 3 of withdrawal was followed by recovery to control levels on days 8 and 15. This pattern was found in the arcuate nucleus, amygdala, septum, periventricular thalamus and pre-optic periventricular hypothalamus (POPH), but was statistically significant only in the POPH. A different pattern of change in ir-beta-endorphin levels was found in the pituitary. The anterior lobe showed a significant depletion of ir-beta-endorphin levels before alcohol withdrawal, which recovered by day 8 of withdrawal. This depletion was probably not related to the loss of tolerance to ethanol but was a response to a perturbation of the hypothalamic-pituitary axis of hormonal control.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0091-3057
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
30
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
933-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Body Temperature,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Brain,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Ethanol,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Organ Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Pituitary Gland,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Rats, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Reference Values,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-Substance Withdrawal Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:2976169-beta-Endorphin
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pubmed:year |
1988
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Effects of ethanol withdrawal on beta-endorphin levels in rat brain and pituitary.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, University of Toronto, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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